{"id":12554,"date":"2024-04-02T02:31:42","date_gmt":"2024-04-02T06:31:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.jlgc.org\/?p=12554"},"modified":"2024-04-12T11:10:08","modified_gmt":"2024-04-12T15:10:08","slug":"%e3%83%8b%e3%83%a5%e3%83%bc%e3%83%a8%e3%83%bc%e3%82%af%e5%b8%82%e3%81%ab%e3%81%8a%e3%81%91%e3%82%8b%e3%83%ad%e3%83%bc%e3%83%89%e3%83%97%e3%83%a9%e3%82%a4%e3%82%b7%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b0%ef%bc%88congestion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.jlgc.org\/ja\/04-02-2024\/12554\/","title":{"rendered":"\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\uff08CONGESTION PRICING\uff09\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

2019\u5e74\uff14\u670812\u65e5\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde\u306b\u304a\u3044\u30662019\uff0f2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u5dde\u4e88\u7b97\u95a2\u9023\u6cd5\u3068\u3057\u3066MTA\u6539\u9769\u53ca\u3073\u4ea4\u901a\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6cd5\uff08MTA Reform and Traffic Mobility Act\uff09\u304c\u6210\u7acb\u3057\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3\u30a8\u30ea\u30a2\u306e\u6e0b\u6ede\u7de9\u548c\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u305f\u6df7\u96d1\u8ab2\u91d1<\/strong>\uff08Congestion Pricing, \u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u30d7\u30e9\u30a4\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\uff09\u5236\u5ea6\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300c\u4e2d\u592e\u696d\u52d9\u5730\u533a\u901a\u884c\u6599\uff08Central Business District Tolling\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300cCBDT<\/strong>\u300d\uff09\u300d\u306e\u5c0e\u5165\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CBDT\u306f\u3001\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3\u306e60\u4e01\u76ee\u4ee5\u5357\u3092\u901a\u884c\u3059\u308b\u539f\u5247\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5168\u8eca\u4e21\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u901a\u884c\u6599<\/strong>\uff08\u4e57\u7528\u8eca\uff1a15\u30c9\u30eb\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\uff1a24\u30c9\u30eb\u304b\u308936\u30c9\u30eb\u3000\u7b49\uff09\u306e\u8ab2\u91d1\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u6295\u8cc7\u306e\u8ca1\u6e90\u3078\u5145\u5f53<\/strong>\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7a3f\u57f7\u7b46\u6642\u70b9\uff082024\u5e743\u6708\u672b\uff09\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u901a\u884c\u6599\u91d1\u306b\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u516c\u8074\u4f1a\u53ca\u3073\u30d1\u30d6\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u30b3\u30e1\u30f3\u30c8\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u3092\u7d42\u3048\u3001\u6599\u91d1\u304c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3067\u3042\u308a\u30012024\u5e746\u6708\u304b\u3089\u5b9f\u65bd\u3055\u308c\u308b\u4e88\u5b9a<\/strong>\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u672c\u7a3f\u3067\u306f\u3001CBDT\u306e\u5236\u5b9a\u306e\u7d4c\u7def\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u5185\u5bb9\u53ca\u3073\u4eca\u5f8c\u306e\u898b\u901a\u3057\u3092\u8ff0\u3079\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\uff11\uff0e\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u4e8b\u60c5<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\uff11\uff09\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede1<\/a><\/sup><\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u307e\u305a\u3001CBDT\u5c0e\u5165\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u3068\u3057\u3066\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u6df1\u523b\u306a\u4ea4\u901a\u6e0b\u6ede\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u306e\u4eba\u53e3\u306f\u7d04840\u4e07\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\uff15\u3064\u306e\u884c\u653f\u533a\uff08borough\uff09\u3067\u69cb\u6210\u3055\u308c\u308b\u304c\u3001\u305d\u306e\u3046\u3061\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3\u306f\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3092\u4ee3\u8868\u3059\u308b\u91d1\u878d\u8857\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30eb\u8857\u304c\u3042\u308b\u306a\u3069\u4e2d\u5fc3\u5e02\u8857\u5730\u3068\u3057\u3066\u6a5f\u80fd\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u65e5\u4e2d\u306b\u306f\u6700\u5927\u306770\u4e07\u53f0\uff08\u5e74\u95932\u51045,500\u4e07\u53f0\u4ee5\u4e0a\uff09\u304c\u4e2d\u592e\u696d\u52d9\u5730\u533a\uff08Central Business District\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u300cCBD\u300d\uff09\u306b\u6d41\u5165\u3059\u308b\u3068\u8a00\u308f\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3001CBD\u5185\u3067\u306e\u79fb\u52d5\u901f\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u6642\u901f\u7d0411\u30de\u30a4\u30eb\uff08\u7d0418\u30ad\u30ed\uff09\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u4e16\u754c\u3067\u30ed\u30f3\u30c9\u30f3\u3001\u30b7\u30ab\u30b4\u306b\u6b21\u3044\u3067\uff13\u756a\u76ee\u3001\u5168\u7c73\u3067\uff12\u756a\u76ee\u306b\u6e0b\u6ede\u304c\u3072\u3069\u3044\u90fd\u5e02<\/strong>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3053\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u6e0b\u6ede\u306f\u3001\u4f4f\u6c11\u3001\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u3001\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u3084\u30ec\u30f3\u30bf\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u30d0\u30b9\u4ea4\u901a\u3001\u6551\u6025\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306b\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u53ca\u307c\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u3001\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u7b49\u306b\u5e74\u9593\u5e73\u5747117\u6642\u9593\u306e\u9045\u308c\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308a\u3001\u751f\u7523\u6027\u306e\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3084\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u7b49\uff11\u4eba\u3042\u305f\u308a\u5e74\u9593 1,976 \u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u640d\u5931<\/strong>\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b2<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u52a0\u3048\u3066\u3001\u5e02\u8857\u5730\u306e\u5927\u6c17\u6c5a\u67d3\u3092\u62db\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u6307\u6458\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n

\n
\"\"
\u56f3\uff11\uff0d\uff11\u3000\u30de\u30f3\u30cf\u30c3\u30bf\u30f3CBD\u3068\u305d\u306e\u5468\u8fba3<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

\uff08\uff12\uff09\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u5e74\u959317\u5104\u4eba\u3092\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u3084\u5e74\u95936.8\u5104\u4eba\u3092\u8f38\u9001\u3059\u308b\u30d0\u30b9\u3001\u7c73\u56fd\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6df7\u96d1\u3059\u308b\u901a\u52e4\u9244\u9053\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u9244\u9053\u3068\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u30ce\u30fc\u30b9\u9244\u9053\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u5185\u5916\u306e\u4eba\u3005\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u4e2d\u6838\u3068\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308bMTA(\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u90fd\u5e02\u570f\u4ea4\u901a\u516c\u793e)\u306e\u904b\u55b6\u3059\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3078\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u72b6\u6cc1\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u901a\u52e4\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9244\u9053\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u306e\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u306f\u904b\u55b6\u958b\u59cb\u5f8c100\u5e74\u4ee5\u4e0a\u304c\u7d4c\u904e\u3057\u3001\u7dda\u8def\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u3001\u8ee2\u8f4d\u6a5f\u3001\u96fb\u529b\u3001\u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u30a4\u30f3\u30d5\u30e9\u306e\u6545\u969c\u304c\u7d9a\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u901a\u52e4\u8005\u3001\u89b3\u5149\u5ba2\u3001\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u306e\u5065\u5eb7\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u306b\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u60aa\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u7d9a\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u30012020\u5e74~2024\u5e74\u306e5\u5e74\u9593\u3067548\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u306f\u30012020\u301c2024\u5e74\u306e5\u5e74\u9593\u3067\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u3088\u3046\u3068\u3057\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u65b0\u305f\u306a\u8ca1\u6e90\u3068\u3057\u3066CBDT\u3088\u308a150\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u3092\u5145\u3066\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u5fc5\u8981<\/strong>\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8cc7\u91d1\u9700\u8981\uff08\u5185\u8a33\u306f\u4e00\u90e8\u306e\u4f8b\u793a\uff09<\/td>\u9700\u8981\u984d\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\uff09<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u5730\u4e0b\u9244
\u30fb\u65b0\u898f\u8eca\u4e21\u8cfc\u5165
\u30fb\u99c5\u306e\u30a8\u30ec\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u6539\u4fee
\u30fb\u6539\u672d\u6539\u4fee
\u30fb\u4fe1\u53f7\u30fb\u901a\u4fe1\u8a2d\u5099\u306e\u5237\u65b0
\u30fb\uff12\u756a\u8857\u7dda\u306e\u65b0\u99c5\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/td>		37,303<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u30d0\u30b9
\u30fb\u65b0\u898f\u8eca\u4e21\uff08\u96fb\u5316\u30d0\u30b9\u542b\u3080\u3002\uff09\u8cfc\u5165
\u30fb\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30ec\u30b9\u6599\u91d1\u5fb4\u53ce\u8a2d\u5099\u5c0e\u5165
\u30fb\u30d0\u30b9\u505c\u306e\u6539\u826f
\u30fb\u30d0\u30b9\u8def\u7dda\u306e\u518d\u7de8<\/td>		3,512<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u30ed\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30a4\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u9244\u9053
\u30fb\u65b0\u898f\u8eca\u4e21\u8cfc\u5165
\u30fb\u99c5\u306e\u30a8\u30ec\u30d9\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u30fb\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30bf\u30fc\u6539\u4fee
\u30fb\u7dda\u8def\u8ffd\u52a0<\/td>		5,714<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u30e1\u30c8\u30ed\u30ce\u30fc\u30b9\u9244\u9053
\u30fb\u65b0\u898f\u8eca\u4e21\u8cfc\u5165
\u30fb\u30b0\u30e9\u30f3\u30c9\u30bb\u30f3\u30c8\u30e9\u30eb\u99c5\u7b49\u306e\u99c5\u6539\u4fee
\u30fb\u30da\u30f3\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3068\u306e\u9023\u7d50\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u65b0\u99c5\u8a2d\u7f6e<\/td>		4,689<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u6a4b\u6881\u30fb\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb<\/td>3,327<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u305d\u306e\u4ed6<\/td>254<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
\u5408\u8a08<\/td>54,799<\/td><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868\uff11\uff0d\uff11\u3000MTA\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u9700\u8981\u8a08\u753b\uff082020\uff5e2024\uff094<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n
\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f9b\u7d66<\/td>\u4f9b\u7d66\u984d\uff08\u767e\u4e07\u30c9\u30eb\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
CBDT<\/td>15,000<\/td><\/tr>
CBDT\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u65b0\u898f\u8ca1\u6e90
\u203b\u30de\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\uff08\u8c6a\u90b8\uff09\u7a0e5<\/a><\/sup>
\u203b\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30de\u30fc\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u30d7\u30ec\u30a4\u30b9\u7a0e6<\/a><\/sup><\/td>		10,000<\/td><\/tr>
MTA
\u203bMTA\u50b5
\u203bMTA Bridge and Tunnels\u50b5<\/td>		13,119<\/td><\/tr>
\u9023\u90a6\u8cc7\u91d1<\/td>10,680<\/td><\/tr>
\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde<\/td>3,000<\/td><\/tr>
\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02<\/td>3,000<\/td><\/tr>
\u5408\u8a08<\/td>54,799<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
\u8868\uff11\uff0d\uff12\u3000MTA\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u4f9b\u7d66\u8a08\u753b\uff082020\uff5e2024\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\uff12\uff0eCBDT\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u653f\u7b56\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\uff08\uff11\uff09\u76ee\u7684\u53ca\u3073\u76ee\u6a19<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

CBDT\u306f\u3001CBD\u306e\u6df7\u96d1\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u3001MTA\u306e\u6295\u8cc7\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u8ca1\u6e90\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u76ee\u7684\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CBDT\u3092\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u898f\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308bMTA\u6539\u9769\u53ca\u3073\u4ea4\u901a\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6cd5\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u5185\u3067\u5b89\u5168\u304b\u3064\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306a\u5927\u91cf\u8f38\u9001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u6c11\u306e\u516c\u8846\u885b\u751f\u3068\u5b89\u5168\u3092\u5b88\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5dde\u5185\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6df7\u96d1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u306b\u51fa\u5165\u308a\u3059\u308b\u8eca\u4e21\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3067\u3042\u308a\u3001\u5dde\u306e\u91cd\u5927\u306a\u95a2\u5fc3\u4e8b\u3067\u3042\u308b\u300d7<\/a><\/sup>\u3068\u8ff0\u3079\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5dde\u306e2020\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e88\u7b97\u306e\u8aac\u660e\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u300c\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u5e02\u5185\u3067\u6700\u3082\u6df7\u96d1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5730\u57df\u3092\u79fb\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u8eca\u4e21\u306b\u6599\u91d1\u3092\u8ab2\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u3092\u53d7\u3051\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u5730\u57df\u306e\u4ea4\u901a\u6a5f\u95a2\u306e\u6539\u5584\u3084\u3001\u5730\u4e0b\u9244\u3084\u30d0\u30b9\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3092\u6700\u65b0\u6c34\u6e96\u306b\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30b0\u30ec\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u518d\u6295\u8cc7\u3059\u308b\u300d8<\/a><\/sup>\u3068\u8aac\u660e\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

CBDT\u306e\u5b9f\u65bd\u306b\u5411\u3051\u30669<\/a><\/sup>\u3001\u9023\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u304c\u5b9f\u65bd\u3057\u305f\u74b0\u5883\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3001\u3053\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304d\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u5177\u4f53\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\u304c\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. CBD\u5185\u306e\uff11\u65e5\u5f53\u305f\u308a\u8eca\u4e21\u901a\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2<\/strong>\uff08daily vehcle-miles traveld(VMT))\u3092\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u30825\uff05\u524a\u6e1b<\/strong>\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  2. CBD\u5185\u306b\uff11\u65e5\u306b\u9032\u5165\u3059\u308b\u8eca\u4e21\u6570<\/strong>\u3092\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u308210%\u524a\u6e1b<\/strong>\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  3. MTA\u8cc7\u672c\u8a08\u753b\u306b150\u5104\u30c9\u30eb<\/strong>\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306e\u8ca1\u6e90\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u5e74\u9593\u7d14\u53ce\u5165\u3092\u751f\u307f\u51fa\u3059\u3053\u3068\uff08150\u5104\u30c9\u30eb\u306e\u8cc7\u91d1\u63d0\u4f9b\u306b\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5e74\u9593\u7d14\u53ce\u5165\u984d\u306f\u5229\u7387\u30fb\u671f\u9593\u306b\u3082\u3088\u308b\u304c\u3001\u74b0\u5883\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u3068\u3082\u5e74\u959310\u5104\u30c9\u30eb<\/strong>\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3044\u3046\u524d\u63d0\u3092\u304a\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002\uff09<\/li>\n\n\n\n
  4. MTA\u6539\u9769\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4ea4\u901a\u30e2\u30d3\u30ea\u30c6\u30a3\u6cd5\u306e\u7acb\u6cd5\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3057\u305f\u6599\u91d1\u30d7\u30ed\u30b0\u30e9\u30e0\u3092\u78ba\u7acb\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    \uff08\uff12\uff09CBDT\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u5b9f\u73fe\u624b\u6cd5\u306e\u691c\u8a0e\uff08\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0\uff09<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u74b0\u5883\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u9818\u57df\uff08Zone\uff09\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u304f\u901a\u884c\u6599\u3067\u3042\u308bCBDT\u306e\u307b\u304b\u3001\u65e2\u5b58\u306e\u901a\u884c\u6599\u306e\u5024\u4e0a\u3052\u3001\u9ad8\u4e57\u8eca\uff08\u8907\u6570\u4eba\u306e\u4e57\u8eca\uff09\u8eca\u4e21\u5c02\u7528\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u3001\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u8eca\u4e21\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u65e5\u306e\u901a\u884c\u898f\u5236\u3001\u4e57\u308a\u5408\u3044\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u5316\uff08\u5358\u72ec\u4e57\u5ba2\u3067\u306e\u9032\u5165\u898f\u5236\uff09\u306a\u3069\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001\u4e0a\u8a18\u306e\u76ee\u6a19\u2460\uff5e\u2462\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u5206\u6790\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001CBDT\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u3067\u306f\u5168\u3066\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u3092\u9054\u6210\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044<\/strong>\u3068\u7d50\u8ad6\u4ed8\u3051\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u30ab\u30c6\u30b4\u30ea<\/td>\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u540d<\/td>\u76ee\u6a19\u2460
    \u8eca\u4e21\u901a\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2<\/td>    		\u76ee\u6a19\u2461
    \u9032\u5165\u8eca\u4e21\u6570<\/td>    		\u76ee\u6a19\u2462
    \u6b73\u5165<\/td>    		\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8<\/td><\/tr>
    \u73fe\u884c<\/td>\u73fe\u884c<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    \u901a\u884c\u6599\u4ee5\u5916\u306e\u8ab2\u91d1<\/td>\u99d0\u8eca\u5834\u6599\u91d1\u306e\u5024\u4e0a\u3052\u7b49<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u76ee\u6a19\u2460\u2461\u306e\u672a\u9054\u306b\u52a0\u3048\u3001\u5e02\u306e\u6b73\u5165\u5897\u3092MTA\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u901a\u884c\u6599\u2460<\/td>\u73fe\u5b58\u3059\u308b\u6a4b\u306e\u8ab2\u91d1\u306e\u5024\u4e0a\u3052<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u8ab2\u91d1\u306e\u6a4b\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u8fc2\u56de\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u8eca\u4e21\u6570\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3067\u304d\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u901a\u884c\u6599\u2461<\/td>\u8ab2\u91d1\u3057\u3066\u3044\u306a\u3044\u6a4b\u306e\u8ab2\u91d1\u306e\u5275\u8a2d<\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/strong><\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/strong><\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u5e02\u306e\u6b73\u5165\u5897\u3092MTA\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u3059\u308b\u6cd5\u7684\u30b9\u30ad\u30fc\u30e0\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3057\u306a\u304410<\/a><\/sup>\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u901a\u884c\u6599\u2462<\/td>\u9ad8\u4e57\u8eca\u8eca\u4e21\u5c02\u7528\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u5275\u8a2d<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u9053\u8def\u5185\u306b\u7121\u6599\u30ec\u30fc\u30f3\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u52b9\u679c\u306f\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u901a\u884c\u6599\u2463<\/td>\u9818\u57df\uff08Zone\uff09\u9032\u5165\u30fb\u6ede\u5728\u8ab2\u91d1\u306e\u5275\u8a2d
    \u203b\u4eca\u56de\u306eCBDT<\/strong><\/td>    		\u9054\u6210<\/strong><\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/strong><\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/strong><\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2460<\/td>\u653f\u5e9c\u8077\u54e1\u5411\u3051\u99d0\u8eca\u8a31\u53ef\u306e\u524a\u6e1b<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\uff0886\u4e01\u76ee\u4ee5\u5357\u306eVMT\u30920.1\uff5e0.3\uff05\u524a\u6e1b\uff09\u3068\u306e\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3042\u308a\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2461<\/td>\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u4e57\u308a\u5834\u306e\u5897\u8a2d<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u4e57\u308a\u5834\u306e\u5897\u8a2d\u306f\u3001CBD\u4e57\u5165\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u53f0\u6570\u306b\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u305a\u3001\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u306f\u5ba2\u3092\u964d\u308d\u3057\u305f\u5f8c\u3001\u30bf\u30af\u30b7\u30fc\u4e57\u308a\u5834\u307e\u3067\u623b\u308b\u5fc5\u8981\u304c\u3042\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001VMT\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u306f\u306a\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2462<\/td>\u30c6\u30ec\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u63a8\u5968<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u9650\u5b9a\u7684\uff08\u901a\u52e4\u91cf\u306e\u524a\u6e1b\u306f2\uff05\u672a\u6e80\uff09\u3068\u306e\u5148\u884c\u7814\u7a76\u3042\u308a\u3002<\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2463<\/td>\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30ca\u30f3\u30d0\u30fc\u30d7\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u8eca\u4e21\u306e\u7279\u5b9a\u65e5\u306e\u901a\u884c\u898f\u5236<\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2464<\/td>\u4e57\u308a\u5408\u3044\u306e\u7fa9\u52d9\u5316\uff08\u5358\u72ec\u4e57\u5ba2\u3067\u306e\u9032\u5165\u898f\u5236\uff09<\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/td>\u9054\u6210<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td><\/td><\/tr>
    \u305d\u306e\u4ed6\u2465<\/td>\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6642\u9593\u5e2f\u5236\u9650<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u672a\u9054<\/td>\u8377\u53d7\u4eba\u306e\u591c\u9593\u55b6\u696d\u7b49\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u3002<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
    \u8868\uff11\uff0d\uff13\uff0e\u76ee\u6a19\u9054\u6210\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u9078\u629e\u80a2\u306e\u6bd4\u8f0311<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \uff08\uff13\uff09CBDT\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76ee\u7684\u9054\u6210\u306e\u5206\u6790<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    \u74b0\u5883\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308bCBDT\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u76ee\u7684\u304c\u9054\u6210\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u306e\u5206\u6790\u306b\u3042\u305f\u3063\u3066\u306f\u3001BPM\uff08Best Practice Model\uff09\u3068\u547c\u3070\u308c\u308b\u30cb\u30e5\u30fc\u30e8\u30fc\u30af\u90fd\u5e02\u570f\u4ea4\u901a\u8a55\u8b70\u4f1a\uff08New York Metropolitan Transportation Council\u3001NYMTC\uff09\u304c\u958b\u767a\u30fb\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u4ea4\u901a\u9700\u8981\u4e88\u6e2c\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u304c\u7528\u3044\u3089\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b12<\/a><\/sup>\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30c7\u30eb\u306f\u3001\u4eba\u53e3\u7d71\u8a08\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u3001\u5c06\u6765\u306e\u96c7\u7528\u304a\u3088\u3073\u4eba\u53e3\u306e\u4e88\u6e2c\u3001\u5730\u57df\u306e\u9053\u8def\u3084\u516c\u5171\u4ea4\u901a\u7db2\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u571f\u5730\u5229\u7528\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u5e73\u65e5\u306b\u5404\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u304c\u884c\u3046\u79fb\u52d5\u306e\u6570\u3068\u30bf\u30a4\u30d713<\/a><\/sup>\u3092\u4e88\u6e2c\u3059\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u5404\u5c45\u4f4f\u8005\u306e\u6240\u5f97\u30fb\u76ee\u7684\uff08\u901a\u52e4\u304b\u305d\u308c\u4ee5\u5916\u304b\uff09\u30fb\u5358\u72ec\u304b\u4e57\u308a\u5408\u3044\u304b\u7b49\u306e\u5c5e\u6027\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u6642\u9593\u4fa1\u5024\uff08Value of Time\uff09\u3092\u4eee\u5b9a14<\/a><\/sup>\u3057\u3001\uff16\u30d1\u30bf\u30fc\u30f3\u306e\u6599\u91d1\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066BPM\u306b\u3088\u308a\u5206\u6790\u3092\u3057\u305f\u3068\u3053\u308d\u3001\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\uff14\u3064\u306e\u76ee\u7684\u306b\u5408\u81f4\u3059\u308b\u52b9\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u305f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u50be\u5411\u3068\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u3084\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u4ed8\u4e0e\u306a\u3069\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3068\u6b73\u5165\u78ba\u4fdd\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u3001\u305d\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3068\u3057\u3066\uff23\uff22\uff24\u9032\u5165\u8eca\u4e21\u306f\u6e1b\u5c11\u3059\u308b\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u3001\u7279\u306b\u4ee3\u66ff\u624b\u6bb5\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001\u8fc2\u56de\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5c40\u6240\u7684\u306a\u901a\u884c\u91cf\u304c\u5897\u52a0\u3059\u308b<\/strong>\u3053\u3068\u3068\u306a\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa<\/td>\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b\u901a\u884c\u6599\uff08\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\uff09<\/td>\u76ee\u6a19\u2460
    \u8eca\u4e21\u901a\u884c\u8ddd\u96e2<\/td>    		\u76ee\u6a19\u2461
    \u9032\u5165\u8eca\u4e21\u6570<\/td>    		\u76ee\u6a19\u2462
    \u6b73\u5165\uff08\u5341\u5104\uff09<\/td><\/tr>
    A.\u57fa\u672c<\/td>$9<\/td>\u25b37.8%<\/td>\u25b315.4%<\/td>$1.06<\/td><\/tr>
    B.\u57fa\u672c\uff0b\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u3042\u308a<\/td>$10<\/td>\u25b37.6%<\/td>\u25b315.7%<\/td>$0.83<\/td><\/tr>
    C.\u6709\u6599\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u5229\u7528\u6642\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u4f4e\u984d\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u4ed8\u4e0e\uff0b\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u3042\u308a<\/td>$14<\/td>\u25b38.0%<\/td>\u25b317.3%<\/td>$1.10<\/td><\/tr>
    D.\u6709\u6599\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u5229\u7528\u6642\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9ad8\u984d\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u4ed8\u4e0e<\/td>$19<\/td>\u25b38.7%<\/td>\u25b318.7%<\/td>$1.34<\/td><\/tr>
    E.\u6709\u6599\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u5229\u7528\u6642\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9ad8\u984d\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u4ed8\u4e0e\uff0b\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u3042\u308a<\/td>$23<\/td>\u25b39.2%<\/td>\u25b319.9%<\/td>$1.48<\/td><\/tr>
    F.\u6709\u6599\u304a\u3088\u3073\u7121\u6599\u30c8\u30f3\u30cd\u30eb\u5229\u7528\u6642\u306b\u901a\u884c\u6599\u306b\u5145\u5f53\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u9ad8\u984d\u30af\u30ec\u30b8\u30c3\u30c8\u4ed8\u4e0e\uff0b\u4e0a\u9650\u30fb\u9069\u7528\u9664\u5916\u3042\u308a<\/td>$23<\/td>\u25b37.1%<\/td>\u25b318.3%<\/td>$1.02<\/td><\/tr>
    G.\u57fa\u672c\uff08\u30c8\u30e9\u30c3\u30af\u7b49\u3092\u91cd\u8ab2\u305b\u305a\u5168\u8eca\u4e21\u540c\u4e00\u6599\u91d1\uff09<\/td>$12<\/td>\u25b38.4%<\/td>\u25b316%<\/td>$1.10<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table>
    \u8868\uff11\uff0d\uff14\uff0e\u8ab2\u91d1\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\u306e\u6bd4\u8f0315<\/a><\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

    \uff08\uff14\uff09\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u3078\u306e\u5bfe\u5fdc\uff1aCBDT\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u884c\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5404\u7a2e\u653f\u7b56\u30d1\u30c3\u30b1\u30fc\u30b8<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

    CBDT\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u89b3\u70b9\u304b\u3089\u691c\u8a3c\u304c\u884c\u308f\u308c\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\uff14\u3064\u306e\u4e8b\u9805\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u304c\u60f3\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u308b16<\/a><\/sup>\u3053\u3068\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8ca0\u306e\u5f71\u97ff\u306e\u7de9\u548c\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5bfe\u7b56\u304c\u53d6\u3089\u308c\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u74b0\u5883\u5f71\u97ff\u8a55\u4fa1\u306b\u660e\u8a18\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n